Adaptive Equipment — Adapting Aotearoa
Module 13 of 17
Stream one — Inclusive Tourism Training

Adaptive Equipment

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In this module, we're diving into the wild and wonderful world of adaptive equipment.

Adaptive equipment comes in all shapes and sizes — some incredibly useful, others not so much. It can be overwhelming trying to navigate the huge variety of products out there. The key is finding what actually enhances the experience for your customers.

When we talk about adaptive equipment here, we're referring to gear provided by a business to make their experience more inclusive and accessible — helping a wider range of people safely and confidently take part in activities.

We're not referring to a customer's personal mobility devices, like a wheelchair or prosthetic, although they may carry personal adaptive gear they use day-to-day, like a slide board to help them transfer into a vehicle.

Important
It's very easy to purchase equipment that overcomplicates or is not suitable. It's imperative you get advice from an expert with lived experience of disability prior to purchasing any adaptive equipment.

Keep it Simple

The golden rule when it comes to adaptive equipment? Keep it simple. What works brilliantly for one person might be completely unsuitable for another. There's no such thing as a one-size-fits-all solution.

The aim is to find equipment that's practical, safe, and dignified — ideally with multiple uses. The more adaptable it is, the better. But just as adaptive equipment can help, if it's used unnecessarily or without understanding, it can make things more complicated, uncomfortable, even unsafe or undignified.

When is Adaptive Equipment Helpful?

One of the biggest challenges for customers with limited mobility — especially wheelchair users — is transferring over, into, onto, or up something. Think about:

  • Accessing structures, platforms, or vessels
  • Getting into vehicles or activity equipment
  • Moving through rough or uneven terrain

These are common barriers where adaptive equipment can make a huge difference.

So, What's Out There?

There's a wide range of adaptive equipment available, from basic to highly specialised.

Fixed Equipment

Hoists, lifts, or water entry systems. These are permanent installations, often costly and requiring regular maintenance.

Specialist Mobility Equipment

Adaptive bikes, beach wheelchairs, transfer chairs, stair climbers for coaches, and van-access solutions.

Transfer Aids

Equipment like slide boards and harness systems to assist customers getting into or onto vehicles, vessels, or equipment.

Specialist Adventure Equipment

  • Lifting and rope systems for accessing platforms or elevated structures
  • Camping, sleeping, and toilet systems for overnight wilderness trips
  • Postural support harnesses for a wide range of activities
  • Safety support for rafting and kayaking, including capsize preparation
  • Highly specialised gear for activities like paragliding, glacier travel, skydiving, and skiing

Whatever the need, chances are someone's figured out a way to do it. The key is knowing what's right for your experience, how to access it, and how and when to use it.

What to Watch Out For

  • Cost: As soon as the word "disability" is involved, prices can jump
  • Availability: Equipment should be ready and available at the activity site — not in storage or off-site
  • Safety: Equipment must never compromise the safety of your experience
  • Customer choice: Your customer must know what's available — and it's always their decision whether to use it

If the gear is expensive or technical, consider partnerships with like-minded operators to share the investment and resources. There are plenty of ways to enhance a customer's experience, but often the best solutions are the simplest ones. Use adaptive equipment only when necessary — and when simple solutions won't do the job.

The Skill of Adaptation

Understanding how to adapt your product or experience is just as important as the gear itself. Adaptive equipment can absolutely elevate an experience — but only when you know:

  1. What to use
  2. When to use it
  3. How to use it

Communication is the Key

Customers need to know what's available before they arrive. Your Access Guide should include clear photos and short descriptions of the adaptive equipment you provide. This helps your customers make informed decisions based on their abilities and comfort level.

There are multiple solutions that might work for your operation, but it's easy to make things harder than they need to be. Finding the most practical and cost-effective option takes knowledge and experience.

Get Advice from the Experts

Your adaptive advisory service can help you choose the right equipment and ensure it's used safely and effectively. We bring lived experience and deep knowledge to help you find the right balance.

Never assume what someone needs — and never purchase expensive or technical adaptive gear without consulting advisors who truly understand accessibility.

The MakingTrax Advisory Service also designs innovative systems specifically for inclusive experiences — such as support harnesses for climbing, rafting, and kayaking — and are also experts in adapting existing off-the-shelf products used in adventure and high rope environments, such as rigging, rescue, and specialist harnessing systems.

Final Thoughts
If you're looking at acquiring adaptive equipment for adventure activities, remember there are strict safety regulations, and you have a responsibility to make sure your equipment meets them. Adaptive equipment, when done right, opens the door to amazing experiences. Done wrong, it can do the opposite.

The aim here isn't to buy every bit of kit on the market. It's to find the right tools that match your experience and make a real difference to your customers.